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Academy Europe Engineering – Technology Courses
Pulse Circuits
This course provides a detailed synthesis of the principles and components of pulse circuits. The analysis begins with the fundamental characteristics of electronic and pulse signals, defining key parameters such as rise time, fall time, and duty cycle. It then examines the evolution of switching technology from mechanical and electromechanical…
Principles of Communication Systems
The course source provides an extensive overview of the principles of communication, detailing the foundational concepts and components of communication systems. It begins by defining communication and signals before comprehensively explaining various modulation techniques, including continuous-wave modulation (Amplitude and Angle Modulation) and pulse modulation (Analog and Digital Modulation like PCM…
Aquatic Primary Production and Measurement Methods
This course offers a comprehensive academic overview of aquatic primary productivity, which forms the energetic foundation of all aquatic food webs. It begins by defining primary productivity as the rate of organic material increase, primarily through photosynthesis carried out by plants like algae and bacteria. The text then details various…
High-Voltage Cable Selection (IEC 183)
The course content excerpts from the International Standard IEC 183, specifically focusing on the Guide to the selection of high-voltage cables. One portion includes Amendment 1 to the 1984 publication, indicating updates made in 1990 to the standard governing the selection and use of high-voltage cables. The content features both…
ITU-T G.729 Annex C+ Floating-Point Implementation
This course contents originate from the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and pertain to a specific telecommunication standard, Recommendation G.729 Annex C+, which details the coding of speech at 8 kbit/s using Conjugate Structure Algebraic Code-Excited Linear Prediction (CS-ACELP). The core documents include the full text of Annex C+ and a…
Power Electronics Devices, Converters, and Control Methods
This course provides an extensive quick guide to power electronics, introducing the field as the process of controlling and converting electrical energy with goals such as maximum efficiency and minimum cost. It systematically examines fundamental linear circuit elements like resistors and inductors, before detailing various power semiconductor switching devices such…
Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity Testing Machine Model
This course contain a standardized test method for evaluating the Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) sensitivity of microcircuits using the Machine Model (MM). Specifically, the source presents a combination of two publications, IEC/PAS 62180 and the revision of the EIA/JESD22-A115-A standard, both addressing ESD sensitivity testing. The content establishes a standard procedure…
ITU-T G.704 Synchronous Digital Transmission Frame Structures
This course is ITU-T Recommendation G.704, an international standard from the International Telecommunication Union regarding telecommunication standardization. Specifically, this recommendation addresses synchronous frame structures utilized for digital transmission systems and networks at various hierarchical bit rates, including 1544, 6312, 2048, 8448, and 44,736 kbit/s. The text outlines the functional characteristics…
Digital Sound Broadcasting Systems
This course, Recommendation ITU-R BO.1130-4, details various digital sound broadcasting-satellite systems (BSS) designed for vehicular, portable, and fixed receivers operating in the 1400-2700 MHz frequency range. It extensively discusses five different digital systems (A, B, D$, Dн, and E), documenting their technical characteristics and field test results. The text includes…